GEOPOLITICS3 May 2026· 10 min
European Tech Sovereignty: Where Does the EU Really Stand in 2025?
Europe is spending billions to reclaim its digital independence, yet US and Chinese platforms still dominate. A rigorous assessment of the EU's progress, gaps, and strategic bets.
SOURCES
[1]Synergy Research Group – European Cloud Market Share Report, Q4 2024
[2]SEMI Europe – European Semiconductor Industry Report, Q1 2025
[3]European Commission – Digital Europe Programme Annual Report, 2024
[4]Dealroom.co – European Tech Investment Report, 2025
[5]GSMA Intelligence – 5G Adoption Tracker Europe, Q1 2025
[6]McKinsey Global Institute – Closing the European Semiconductor Gap, 2024
[7]IDC Europe – European Cloud Services Forecast, 2024–2028
[8]European Parliament Research Service – AI Act Compliance Cost Assessment, 2024
[9]OECD – Talent Mobility and Brain Drain in STEM, 2024
[10]Mario Draghi – The Future of European Competitiveness Report, September 2024