GEOPOLITICS27 June 2026· 10 min
Géopolitique économique : comment les chaînes de valeur mondiales se réinventent
Entre fragmentation géopolitique et reshoring industriel, les chaînes de valeur mondiales traversent leur plus grande mutation depuis 1990. Analyse des nouvelles logiques de puissance et des stratégies gagnantes.
SOURCES
[1]FMI, World Economic Outlook 2023 — 'Geoeconomic Fragmentation and the Future of Multilateralism'
[2]McKinsey Global Institute, 'Geopolitics and the geometry of global trade' (2023)
[3]Bruegel Institute, 'Europe's energy crisis: policy options' (2023)
[4]OCDE, 'Trade in Value Added (TiVA) Database' (2023)
[5]US Department of Commerce, CHIPS and Science Act Implementation Report (2023)
[6]European Commission, European Chips Act Progress Report (2023)
[7]UNCTAD, World Investment Report 2023
[8]Boston Consulting Group, 'Winning the Race for Critical Minerals' (2023)
[9]Rhodium Group, 'US-China Investment Monitor' (2023)
[10]Banque mondiale, 'World Development Report 2023: Migrants, Refugees, and Societies'