GÉOPOLITIQUE26 août 2026· 10 min
Economic Geopolitics and Global Value Chains: The Great Rewiring
Global value chains are being redrawn at historic speed. Discover how geopolitical tensions, nearshoring trends, and industrial policy are reshaping the world economy — and what it means for strategic decision-makers.
SOURCES
[1]IMF World Economic Outlook 2023 — 'Geoeconomic Fragmentation and the Future of Multilateralism'
[2]World Bank (2020) — 'World Development Report: Trading for Development in the Age of Global Value Chains'
[3]IEA Critical Minerals Outlook 2023 — 'Energy Technology Perspectives'
[4]AlixPartners Global Automotive Outlook 2021 — Semiconductor shortage cost estimates
[5]Reshoring Initiative 2023 Annual Report — US Job Announcements Data
[6]BloombergNEF Electric Vehicle Outlook 2024 — Battery Investment Tracker
[7]McKinsey Global Institute (2020) — 'Risk, Resilience, and Rebalancing in Global Value Chains'
[8]US Census Bureau — US Trade in Goods with China, 2017–2023
[9]European Commission — Critical Raw Materials Act and Net-Zero Industry Act (2023)
[10]Resilinc (2020) — Fortune 1000 Supply Chain Disruption Survey