GÉOPOLITIQUE11 juillet 2026· 10 min
Economic Geopolitics and Global Value Chains: The Great Rewiring
As geopolitical fault lines deepen, global value chains are being fundamentally restructured. Discover how friend-shoring, near-shoring and industrial policy are reshaping $13 trillion in annual trade flows.
SOURCES
[1]IMF World Economic Outlook 2023 – Geoeconomic Fragmentation and the Future of Multilateralism
[2]WTO Global Trade Statistics 2023
[3]UNCTAD World Investment Report 2023
[4]McKinsey Global Institute – Geopolitics and the Geometry of Global Trade (2023)
[5]IEA Critical Minerals Report 2023
[6]US Census Bureau – Trade in Goods with China (2023)
[7]BloombergNEF – Inflation Reduction Act Investment Tracker (2023)
[8]Eurostat – EU Energy Imports Statistics (2023)
[9]World Bank – Global Economic Prospects 2023
[10]UNIDO World Manufacturing Report 2022